Abdel-Fadil, Mahmoud. Employment and Income Distribution in
Egypt, 1952-1970. (University of East Anglia Discussion
Paper No. 4.) n.d.
Abdel-Malek, Anouar. Egypt: Military Society. New York:
Vintage Books, 1968.
Aldred, Cyril. The Egyptians. London: Thames and Hudson,
1984.
------. Egypt to the End of the Old Kingdom. New York:
McGraw-Hill, 1976.
Aly, Abdel Moneim Said. Back to the Fold? Egypt and the Arab
World. (Occasional Papers Series.) Washington: Center
for Contemporary Arab Studies, Georgetown University, 1988.
Armour, Robert A. Gods and Myths of Ancient Egypt.
Cairo: American University in Cairo Press, 1986.
Badran, Margot. "Dual Liberation: Feminism and Nationalism in
Egypt, 1870s-1925," Feminist Issues, 8, No. 1,
Spring 1988, 15-34.
Baer, Gabriel. "Social Change in Egypt, 1800-1914." Pages 135-61
in P.M. Holt (ed.), Political and Social Change in
Modern Egypt. London: Oxford University Press, 1968.
------. Studies in the Social History of Modern Egypt.
Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1969.
Beinin, Joel, and Zachary Lockman. Workers on the Nile:
Nationalism, Communism, Islam, and the Egyptian Working
Class, 1882-1954. Princeton: Princeton University
Press, 1987.
Bell, H. Idris. Egypt From Alexander the Great to the Arab
Conquest. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1948.
Butler, Alfred. The Arab Conquest of Egypt. New York:
AMS Press, 1973.
Cole, Juan Ricardo. "Feminism, Class, and Islam in Turn-of-the-
Century Egypt." International Journal of Middle East
Studies, 10, No. 2, May 1979, 387-407.
Crecelius, Daniel. The Roots of Modern Egypt.
Minneapolis: Bibliotheca Islamica, 1981.
Davis, Eric. Challenging Colonialism: Bank Misr and Egyptian
Industrialization, 1920-1941. Princeton: Princeton
University Press, 1983.
Deeb, Marius. Party Politics in Egypt: The Wafd and Its
Rivals, 1919-1939. London: Ithaca Press, 1979.
Dekmejian, Richard Hrair. Egypt under Nasir: A Study in
Political Dynamics. Albany: State University of New
York Press, 1971.
Erman, Adolf. Life in Ancient Egypt. (Trans., H.M.
Tirard.) New York: Dover, 1971.
Frankfort, Henri. The Birth of Civilization in the Near
East. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1959.
Freedman, Robert O. Soviet Policy Toward the Middle East
since 1970. (3d ed.) New York: Praeger, 1982.
Gazetteer of Egypt. (2d ed.) Washington: Defense Mapping
Agency, August 1987.
Goldberg, Ellis. Tinker, Tailor, and Textile Worker: Class
and Politics in Egypt, 1930-1952. Berkeley: University
of California Press, 1986.
Gran, Peter. Islamic Roots of Capitalism. Austin:
University of Texas Press, 1979.
Groupe de Recherches et d'Etudes sur le Proche-Orient.
L'Egypte d'aujourd'hui: Permanence et changements, 1805-
1976. Paris: Centre National de la Recherche
Scientifique, 1977.
Haikal, Muhammed Hasanain. Autumn of Fury: The Assassination
of Sadat. New York: Random House, 1983.
------. The Road to Ramadan. New York: Readers Digest
Press, 1975.
Hinnebusch, Raymond A., Jr. Egyptian Politics under Sadat:
The Post-Populist Development of an Authoritarian-
Modernizing State. (rev. ed.) Boulder, Colorado: Lynne
Rienner, 1988.
Hirst, David. The Gun and the Olive Branch. (2d ed.)
London: Faber and Faber, 1984.
Hirst, David, and Irene Beeson. Sadat. London: Faber and
Faber, 1981.
Hoffman, Michael H. Egypt Before the Pharaohs: The
Prehistoric Foundations of Egyptian Civilization. New
York: Knopf, 1979.
Holt, P.M. Egypt and the Fertile Crescent, 1516-1922.
Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1966.
Holt P.M., Ann K.S. Lambton, and Bernard Lewis (eds.). The
Cambridge History of Islam. Cambridge: Cambridge
University Press, 1970.
------. (ed.). Political and Social Change in Modern
Egypt. London: Oxford University Press, 1968.
Hopwood, Derek. Egypt: Politics and Society, 1945-1984.
Boston: Allen and Unwin, 1985.
Hourani, Albert. Arabic Thought in the Liberal Age, 1798-
1939. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1984.
Hunter, Robert. Egypt under the Khedives, 1805-1879: From
Household Government to Modern Bureaucracy. Pittsburgh:
University of Pittsburgh Press, 1984.
Irwin, Robert. The Middle East in the Middle Ages: The Early
Mamluk Sultanate, 1250-1382. London: Croom Helm, 1986.
Issawi, Charles. The Economic History of the Middle
East. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1966.
Kamil, Jill. The Ancient Egyptians. Cairo: American
University in Cairo Press, 1984.
Kissinger, Henry. Years of Upheaval. Boston: Little,
Brown, 1979.
Lane-Poole, Stanley. Egypt During the Middle Ages.
London: Methuen, 1925.
Lenczowski, George. The Middle East in World Affairs.
(4th ed.) Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1980.
Lewis, Bernard. "Egypt and Syria." Pages 175-232 in P.M. Holt,
Ann K.S. Lambton, and Bernard Lewis (eds.), The
Cambridge History of Islam. Cambridge: Cambridge
University Press, 1970.
McDermott, Anthony. Egypt from Nasser to Mubarak: A Flawed
Revolution. London: Croom Helm, 1988.
Marsot, Afaf Lutfi al-Sayyid. Egypt in the Reign of Muhammad
Ali. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1984.
------. "Muhammad Ali's International Politics." Pages 153-73 in
L'Egypte au XIXe si�cle. Groupe de Recherches et
d'Etudes sur le Proche Orient. Paris: Centre National de la
Recherche Scientifique, 1982.
------. "The Revolutionary Gentlewomen in Egypt." Pages 261-76 in
Louise Beck and Nikki Keddie (eds.), Women in the Muslim
World. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1978.
Mitchell, Timothy. Colonizing Egypt. Cambridge:
Cambridge University Press, 1988.
Noshy, Ibrahim. The Coptic Church. Washington: Ruth
Sloane Associates, 1975.
Owen, Roger. "Egypt and Europe: From French Expedition to British
Occupation." Pages 195-209 in Roger Owen and Bob Sutcliffe
(eds.), Studies in the Theory of Imperialism.
London: Longman Group, 1972.
------. The Middle East in the World Economy. London:
Methuen, 1981.
Radwan, Samir. Capital Formation in Egypt. London:
Ithaca Press, 1974.
Ramadan, Abd el-Azim. "Social Significance of the Urabi Revolt."
Pages 187-96 in L'Egypte au XIXe si�cle. Groupe de
Recherches et d'Etudes sur le Proche Orient. Paris: Centre
National de la Recherche Scientifique, 1982.
Raymond, Andr�. Artisans et commer�ants au Caire au XVIIIe
si�cle. Damascus: Institut Fran�ais de Damas, 1974.
Scholch, Alexander. Egypt for the Egyptians. London:
Ithaca Press, 1981.
------. "The Formation of a Peripheral State: Egypt: 1854-1882."
Pages 175-85 in L'Egypte au XIXe si�cle. Groupe de
Recherches et d'Etudes sur le Proche Orient. Paris: Centre
National de la Recherche Scientifique, 1982.
Smith, W. Stevenson. The Art and Architecture of Ancient
Egypt. (Rev., with additions by William Kelly Simpson).
New York: Penguin Books, 1981.
Springborg, Robert. Mubarak's Egypt: Fragmentation of the
Political Order. Boulder, Colorado: Westview Press,
1989.
Terry, Janice. The Wafd: 1919-1952. London: Third World
Centre for Research and Publishing, 1982.
Trigger, B.G., B.J. Kemp, D. O'Connor, and A.B. Lloyd.
Ancient Egypt: A Social History. Cambridge:
Cambridge University Press, 1983.
Tucker, Judith. Women in Nineteenth-Century Egypt.
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1985.
Vatikiotis, P.J. The History of Egypt from Muhammad Ali to
Sadat. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1980.
Waterbury, John. The Egypt of Nasser and Sadat: The Political
Economy of Two Regimes. Princeton: Princeton University
Press, 1983.
Watt, W. Montgomery. Muhammad at Mecca. Oxford:
Clarendon Press, 1960.
------. Muhammad at Medina. Oxford: Clarendon Press,
1962.
Wissa Wassef, Ceres. Egypt. New York: Scala Books, 1983.
